We may not love all of the rain, snow and wetness that has inundated our area this past year, but we know of at least one insect that is – mosquitoes!
Mosquitoes require standing water for their eggs to hatch. Some species lay their eggs in dry areas but know it will be wet after a rainfall, while other species lay their eggs directly in water. Some species need only a teaspoon of water to deposit eggs into. They can hatch in places like gutters, plant container saucers, toys, buckets and small ruts. Although not all water sources can be eliminated, homeowners can do their part in reducing the standing water on their property.
Homeowners can follow these tips or seven T’s for mosquito control:
TIP. A small bottle cap filled with water holds enough water for mosquitoes to breed. Since mosquitoes breed in standing water, the elimination of standing water decreases a mosquito’s breeding ground. The biggest offenders are bird baths, play sets with tire swings, tree houses, portable fireplaces and pits, and corrugated drainage piping. Have a tire swing? Drill holes in the bottom of the tire to empty water or even replace the tire with a wooden or plastic swing. After every rain event, homeowners can walk around the yard and tip over containers holding water and drain piping.
TOSS. Toss that yard trash, bag up those clippings and leaves, and make sure firewood is stacked neatly. Another helpful tip: build or install a firewood holder to be sure that your firewood pile does not trap water.
TURN. Walk the yard every few days and turn over items that could hold water and trash. Look for children’s portable sandboxes, slides or plastic toys; underneath and around downspouts; and in plant saucers, empty pots, light fixtures and dog water bowls.
TARP REMOVAL. Many homeowners have tarps or covers on items in their outdoor spaces. If not stretched taut, the tarps are holding water. Check tarps over firewood piles, portable fireplaces, recycling cans, boats, sports equipment and grills. Use bungee cords to keep tarps tight.
TREAT. Utilize a mosquito elimination barrier treatment around the home and yard. Using a barrier treatment at home reduces the need for using DEET-containing bug spray on the body.
TAKE CARE. Home maintenance can be a deciding factor in property values and mosquito bites. Regularly clean out gutters and make sure the downspout is attached properly. Regrade areas where water stands more than a few hours, and make sure that all fallen branches and hollow trees or logs are removed from the property. Check irrigation systems to ensure that they are not leaking and causing a breeding haven. Keep your lawn height low and weed areas maintained.
TEAM UP. Despite taking all precautions in your own home, talking with neighbors is a key component to mosquito and tick control. Education and knowledge can be used not only for your own yard but also for open spaces and community owned areas.
For more information about Mosquito Squad of Annapolis, visit www.mosquitosquad.com or call 410-317-8385.
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